Li, Mingxiang
Wang, Min
Wang, Jing
Li, Hao
Wang, Qiang
Yan, Guangwen
Huang, Zengwen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Liangshan Science and Technology Program (25KJFZ0004)
Liangshan Science and Technology Program, (23KJFZ0004)
Liangshan Prefecture Science and Technology Bureau with support from Ningbo (24NBYJ0002)
Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 24 December 2025
First Online: 31 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study did not involve any experiments conducted on live geese. All samples were collected from geese that had died naturally due to illness on the farm, and informed consent was obtained from the farm host prior to sample collection.