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Authors
Wänman, Johan
Farhang, Mehdy
Nyström, Helena
Styrke, Johan
Häggström, Christel
Stattin, Pär
Crnalic, Sead
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Umea University
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Article History
Received: 27 June 2025
Accepted: 27 December 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (Dnr 2020-03214 and Dnr: 2023-03892-02) and conducted according to the Helsinki declaration. The authors declare that they have no competing interests related to the present study. The study was funded by grants from the Swedish Prostate Cancer Federation, Lion’s Cancer Research Foundation at Umeå University, and through a regional agreement between Umeå University and Region Västerbotten (ALF).
: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, the Swedish Ethical Review Authority waived the need of obtaining informed consent.
