Chen, Xu
Zhang, Yanni
Qin, Jing
Wang, Yu
Xu, Zhongmin
Yin, Bao
Bao, Haidong
Yan, Dongmei
Wang, Bin
Article History
Received: 7 July 2025
Accepted: 30 December 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University approved the study (Number: PJ-KS-KY-2024-219). Written informed consent was obtained from all study subjects. All methods in our study were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.