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A novel hyperbolic tangent-based PID controller tuned by the artificial lemming algorithm for nonlinear steam condenser pressure control

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-34740-7

Published Online: 2026-01-10

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Ekinci, Serdar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7673-2553
Izci, Davut https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8359-0875
Jabari, Mostafa

Çelik, Emre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2961-0035
Bajaj, Mohit https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1086-457X
Vishnuram, Pradeep https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-9178
Rubanenko, Olena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2660-182X
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-10

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-03
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Article History

Received: 31 August 2025

Accepted: 30 December 2025

First Online: 10 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.