Zhang, Zirui
Ge, Lei
Hu, Ruijuan
Wang, Ying
Funding for this research was provided by:
Information Engineering University
Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This is to confirm that the manuscript titled “A Zero-Shot Prompt Learning Approach on Fine-Grained Text Classification” we are submitting has never been published before. Also, it is not currently being considered for publication in any other journal.