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Authors
Zhou, Xin
Wang, Na
Shi, Ling
Wei, Dongxin
Sun, Xiaoqin
Shao, Mingxiu
Tian, Liang
Guo, Xiaolong
Zhang, Fangyuan
Lyu, Hui
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zibo City Medical and Health Science Research Projects (No. 2023030926)
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Article History
Received: 18 April 2025
Accepted: 31 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Zibo Maternal and Child Health Hospital (approval no. 202106073, data: 2022-06-23). Patient informed consent was obtained as part of surgical consent at the time of surgery for scientific research. The patient’s information was kept confidential.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
