Chi, Junyu
Wang, Qitao
Wang, Zhen
Zeng, Wenjie
Gao, Yangyang
Li, Xin
Wang, Wanpeng
Wang, Jiali
Qu, Ming
Article History
Received: 22 October 2024
Accepted: 1 January 2025
First Online: 4 January 2025
Declarations
:
: Study approval statement: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University (Approval No.K2020240; 2022/03/30). All participants have obtained informed consent and have signed the “Informed Consent Form for Clinical Specimens of the First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University” in written form. The animal studies adhered to Hebei North University’s animal Ethics Review guidelines (Approval No.HBNU2023012006; 2023/03/06). Furthermore, this research complies with the ARRIVE guidelines () for documenting animal experiments, ensuring all experimental methods adhere to local legal and ethical norms.
: The authors declare no competing interests.