Hu, Longqing
Qian, Bei
Zhu, Junlin
Gao, Shuting
Mei, Li
Ruan, Shengnan
Qu, Xincai
Article History
Received: 28 February 2024
Accepted: 8 January 2025
First Online: 21 January 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study follows the 2013 revised Helsinki Declaration and has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Approval No. 0304-01). This is an observational study that does not involve collecting personal information of patients, therefore the ethics committee of our institution eliminates the need for obtaining informed consent.