Li, Xudong
Yu, Jiangping
Zhang, Li
Yin, Dake
Zhang, Keqin
E, Mingju
Wang, Haitao
Funding for this research was provided by:
High-level Startup Talents Introduced Scientific Research Fund Project of Baotou Teacher’s College (BTTCRCQD2024-C34)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32001094, 31870368, 31971402)
Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province (YDZJ202201ZYTS434)
Article History
Received: 19 September 2024
Accepted: 23 January 2025
First Online: 1 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research accords with China’s present laws. National Animal Research Authority at Northeast Normal University approved the practice of bird bagging (approval number: NENU-20080416). Experimental operations were conducted with the Zuojia Natural Reserve’s approval.