Mun, Sae Byeol
Lim, Hun Jun
Kim, Young Jae
Kim, Bong Chul
Kim, Kwang Gi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00451221)
Development Fund Program of Wonkwang University College of Dentistry funded by Dentium Co., Ltd. (2024)
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (RS-2022-00141526)
Gachon University (GCU-202300500001)
Article History
Received: 6 September 2024
Accepted: 4 February 2025
First Online: 12 February 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the World Medical Association Helsinki Declaration for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects and was approved by the public Institutional Review Board of South Korea (P01-202408-01-028). The public Institutional Review Board of South Korea waived the need for individual informed consent, either written or verbal, from the participants, owing to the non-interventional retrospective design of this study and because all data were analyzed anonymously.