Recognition of PRI modulation using an optimized convolutional neural network with a gray wolf optimization based on internet protocol and optimal extreme learning machine
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-89994-y
Published Online: 2025-09-30
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Khodabandeh, Mahshid
Mahmoodzadeh, Azar
Agahi, Hamed
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-30
Version of Record valid from 2025-09-30
Article History
Received: 4 November 2024
Accepted: 10 February 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.