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Authors
Rayment, Kelsey M.
Franzen-Klein, Dana
Kurimo-Beechuk, Elizabeth
Poulson, Rebecca L.
Brown, Justin
Mendoza, Kristelle
Etterson, Matthew
Nicoletti, Frank
Cardona, Carol
Stallknecht, David E.
Hall, Victoria
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (75N93021C00016)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (75N93021C00016)
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Article History
Received: 18 July 2024
Accepted: 17 February 2025
First Online: 24 February 2025
Declaration
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All sampling was performed according to protocols approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of the University of Minnesota (2208-40268A) and sampling was performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations including the ARRIVE guidelines. Wildlife rehabilitation performed at TRC was conducted under permits from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) (MB716900-0) and the state of Minnesota (32613). Additionally, collection of scientific samples was accomplished under permits from the USFWS (MB28288A), the state of Minnesota (#32616), and the state of Wisconsin (E/T Permit #3013 and SCPSRLN-23–66). At (HRBO) all bird banding activities and sample collection was performed using standard methods and was covered by a USGS Federal Bird Banding Permit (MBPER0014234).
