Rajalakshmi, Ramachandran
PramodKumar, Thyparambil Aravindakshan
Dhara, Ashis Kumar
Kumar, Geetha
Gulnaaz, Naziya
Dey, Shramana
Basak, Sourav
Shankar, B Uma
Goswami, Raka
Mohammed, Raja
Manikandan, Suchetha
Mitra, Sushmita
Thethi, Harsimran
Jebarani, Saravanan
Mathavan, Sinnakaruppan
Sarveswaran, Tamilselvi
Anjana, Ranjit Mohan
Mohan, Viswanathan
Ghosh, Sambuddha
Bera, Tushar Kanti
Raman, Rajiv
Funding for this research was provided by:
Department of Biotechnology , Ministry of Science and Technology (BT/PR33185/AI/133/13/2019)
Article History
Received: 28 September 2023
Accepted: 21 February 2025
First Online: 6 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Ethical guidelines and principles set forth by Institutional Review Board Ethical Committee. Institutional Ethical Committees of Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India and Vision Research Foundation, Chennai, India approved the study in March 2021. There was no human study participant recruitment in the study. Institutional Ethical Committees of Madras Diabetes Research Foundation, Chennai, India and Vision Research Foundation, Chennai, India waived the informed consent and approved uploading of anonymised retinal images into the database. The study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki.