He, Zongxuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-1800
Song, Kai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8207-4155
Han, Hongyu https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6487-902X
Wang, Lin https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8358-0668
Chen, Zhenggang https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3002-3051
Shang, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9726-3688
Article History
Received: 11 July 2024
Accepted: 28 February 2025
First Online: 14 March 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (approval numbers QYFY-WZLL-28181). The Ethical approval for animal survival was provided by the Qingdao University Laboratory Animal Welfare and Ethics Committee (No.20230529C576J701118002).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.