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Exploring the time-dependent behaviors of the rock mass roof of tunnels in open underground spaces of coal mines through numerical investigation

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-93017-1

Published Online: 2025-03-13

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Khoshmagham, Alireza https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9004-787X
Hosseini Alaee, Navid https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-5134
Shirinabadi, Reza https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2624-6829
Bangian Tabrizi, Amir Hossein https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4387-0343
Gholinejad, Mehran https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0012-6706
Kianoush, Pooria https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-0585
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-03-13

Version of Record valid from 2025-03-13
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Article History

Received: 10 June 2024

Accepted: 4 March 2025

First Online: 13 March 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.