Magdy, Mohammad
Grosso, Luca
Pensa, Davide
Ciriminna, Laura
Fianchini, Alessandra
Vizzini, Salvatrice
Cataudella, Stefano
Rakaj, Arnold
Funding for this research was provided by:
PON project (E86C18001440008)
Permanence of excellence in academia (E82F20000670004)
Article History
Received: 10 September 2024
Accepted: 12 March 2025
First Online: 21 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All experimental specimens were handled in accordance with ethical guidelines for animal welfare. The water quality parameters were maintained under optimal conditions during transportation, maintenance, and experimental periods. The number of sampled specimens was limited to the number specified in the experimental design and in compliance with the local authority permission delegated by Ministero dell’Agricoltura, della Sovranità Alimentare e delle Foreste (MASAF). All the collected specimens were used for scientific and experimental purposes only.