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Authors
Hafez, Mona H.
El-Far, Ali H.
Elblehi, Samar S.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
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Article History
Received: 3 January 2025
Accepted: 20 March 2025
First Online: 24 April 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Animal Care Review Committee of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine at Alexandria University, Egypt, approved all experiments under the Ethical Committee’s 2023/013/263 approval number. We followed the United States National Academy of Sciences’ "Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, ensuring humane treatment and minimizing animal suffering. Also, all animal experiments conducted in this study follow the ARRIVE guidelines ().
