Amin, Wagdy
Ashmawy, Rasha
Ibrahim, Sarah Assem
El-Maradny, Yousra A.
Elsawy, Neamat Hamdy
Gebili, Shaimaa Abdallah
Gamaleldin, Nahla
Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7611-706X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
Article History
Received: 22 October 2024
Accepted: 24 March 2025
First Online: 20 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Egyptian Ministry of Health (MoHP-REC) under Communication/Decision Number 16-2023/17. Informed consent was obtained from all study participants or their legal guardians, permitting the use of their medical information for research purposes. This consent was documented in their medical records as part of the standard procedure before treatment initiation. This study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant national guidelines to ensure the protection and rights of all participants.
: Not available.