Younes, Samar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0443-0326
Mourad, Nisreen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3518-7018
Haddad, Chadia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-2684
Saadeh, Danielle https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9033-4167
Sacre, Hala https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6547-6251
Malhab, Sandrella Bou https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3950-3022
Mayta, Shatha
Hamzeh, Nancy
Salloum, Yousra
Rahal, Mohamad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9707-6217
Salameh, Pascale https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4780-0772
Article History
Received: 9 October 2024
Accepted: 1 April 2025
First Online: 5 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and have been approved by the Ethics and Research Committee of the School of Pharmacy at the Lebanese International University (2021RC-024-LIUSOP). The study carried no harmful risks as it was observational, and the anonymity of all participants was warranted as personal identifiers weren’t traced during data collection and analysis. All participants agreed to participate and provided informed consent.