Zhang, Kaixuan
Tai, Yanghao
Gong, Yu
Zhou, Yifan
Wang, Chao
Shang, Jiwen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2971-4683
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (202203021211072)
Article History
Received: 8 May 2024
Accepted: 1 April 2025
First Online: 15 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The NCHS Research Ethics Review Board approved the NHANES study protocol, and participants provided written informed consent at enrolment (). Ethical approval and consent were not required as the study was based on publicly available de-identified data.