Li, Mimi
Ye, Lichao
Chen, Chunnuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Quanzhou City Science and Technology Program (2024 NY026)
Startup Fund for scientific research, Fujian Medical University (2023QH1125)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2024
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 19 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment. For patients who were unable to provide consent due to severe stroke, coma, or impaired consciousness, informed consent was obtained from their legally authorized representatives. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.