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Authors
Niu, Xiu-Long https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4779-9318
Liang, Guo-Qing
Chen, Shao-Bo
Li, Yan
Wang, Tao
Wang, Xiaojing
Guo, Qing
Gu, Dong
Kang, Le
Liu, Changxing
Bi, Xun
Cai, Wei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Independent innovation research projects of Characteristic Medical Center of PAP (KYZZCX2425, KYZZCX2401)
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Article History
Received: 10 October 2024
Accepted: 7 April 2025
First Online: 11 April 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: A statement to confirm that all experimental protocols were approved by a Characteristic Medical Center of PAP and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards (Ethical approval number 2023–0011.1).
: All participants, or their legal guardians where applicable, provided informed consent prior to their inclusion in this study. The consent process was conducted following all relevant ethical guidelines and regulations, ensuring participants were fully informed about the study’s purpose, procedures, potential risks, and benefits.
