Gu, Yajing
Su, Shu
Wang, Xianping
Mao, Juanjuan
Ni, Xuan
Li, Ai
Liang, Yueli
Zeng, Xing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nanjing Health Science and Technology Development Special Fund Project (YKK21230)
Project of Chinese Hospital Reform and Development Institute, Nanjing University (NDYG2023057)
Article History
Received: 31 December 2024
Accepted: 9 April 2025
First Online: 14 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Nanjing Jiangning Hospital (Approval No. 2023-03-018-K01). All procedures performed in this study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee. This study is a retrospective study and has an approval of an informed consent waiver.