A hybrid deep learning framework for early detection of diabetic retinopathy using retinal fundus images
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99309-w
Published Online: 2025-04-30
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Sushith, Mishmala
Sathiya, A.
Kalaipoonguzhali, V.
Sathya, V.
Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-04-30
Version of Record valid from 2025-04-30
Article History
Received: 14 August 2024
Accepted: 18 April 2025
First Online: 30 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.