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Authors
Niu, Yueyue
Xiao, Lu
Feng, Ling
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
High Level Chinese Medical Hospital Promotion Project (HLCMHPP2023079, HLCMHPP2023079, HLCMHPP2023079)
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Article History
Received: 21 January 2025
Accepted: 21 April 2025
First Online: 30 April 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The research protocol of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) was approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Ethics Review Board and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants signed written informed consent forms.
