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Influence of non-stationarity in friction angle on the performance of the braced excavation system

Published Online: 2026-02-05

Authors

Rafi, Kannebaigari Mahammad

Ering, Pinom
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-05

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-09
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Article History

Received: 26 November 2025

Accepted: 1 January 2026

First Online: 5 February 2026

Declarations

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: The authors declare no competing interests.

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