Wankaew, Natnicha
Arigul, Tantip
Kruasuwan, Worarat
Jenjaroenpun, Piroon
Wongsurawat, Thidathip
E-kobon, Teerasak
Unahalekhaka, Aekkawat
Laosena, Phatcharin
Premsuriya, Jiraphan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Council of Thailand (N42A660897)
National Research Council of Thailand (N42A660897)
Chulabhorn Royal Academy (PSCM2566/001)
Article History
Received: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 21 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Chulabhorn Royal Academy’s Research Committee. The study used de-identified clinical isolates collected as part of routine national antimicrobial resistance surveillance, and no patient-identifying information was included. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the committee. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations.