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Authors
Liu, Dachao
Che, Li
Qi, Fei
Zhang, Kebao
Cao, Diankang
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Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 12 January 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained in writing from all participants and they were made fully aware that anonymized data, including images or figures for publishing in open access scientific publications. For minors under the age of 18, consent was provided by their parents or legal guardians. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of North University of China (Application No: 202504013) and conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
