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Article History

Received: 10 October 2025

Accepted: 7 January 2026

First Online: 9 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This study was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Review Committee of Yichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jiangxi Province, China (Approval No. 2025004-LW004). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to inclusion. In accordance with institutional protocols, all patients routinely provide written authorization permitting the use of their clinical data for research purposes as part of standard medical practice.

: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of all associated data. The patient was fully informed that any personally identifiable information would be anonymized to ensure confidentiality and privacy.