Uysal, Gözde Emir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8789-5075
Baydemir, Barış https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8653-0664
Article History
Received: 25 July 2025
Accepted: 7 January 2026
First Online: 10 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This study does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including images, videos, or identifiable personal information).
: This study was approved by the Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Graduate Education Institute Scientific Research Ethics Committee (Approval Date: 01/12/2022; Approval Number: 21/33). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants prior to data collection. As this study does not involve any clinical intervention or healthcare-related treatment, registration in a clinical trial registry was not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.