Crossmark

Using a meshless method to investigate the effects of confining pressure on the hydraulic fracturing processes of hydraulic tunnels

Published Online: 2026-01-19

Authors

Zhang, Haichen

Shi, Yanran

Mu, Juan

Hao, Ruifu

Qi, Dunzhe

Li, Wei

Zhang, Bufan

Yu, Shuyang
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-19

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-10
More Information

Article History

Received: 18 August 2025

Accepted: 13 January 2026

First Online: 19 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current