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Authors
Świstek, Rafał
Szpunar, Wojciech
Droś, Jakub
Konieczyński, Jakub
Kasongo, Patryk
Kwinta, Anna
Lonc, Tomasz
Drygalski, Tomasz
Jarczyński, Mateusz
Chlubek, Anna
Narożniak, Martyna
Iskrzyński, Dominik
Orzechowska, Daria
Terlecki, Michał
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Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 14 January 2026
First Online: 24 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Komisja ds. Etyki Badań Naukowych Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego – Collegium Medicum (Bioethics Committee of the Jagiellonian University – Collegium Medicum, Kraków, Poland; approval no. 118.0043.1.160.2024). As this study involved only the analysis of existing anonymized data and posed no risk to participants, the Institutional Review Board waived the requirement for obtaining informed consent, in accordance with Polish national regulations and the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR, Regulation (EU) 2016/679). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and reported in compliance with the STROBE Statement.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
