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Improved black-winged kite optimization algorithm with multi-strategy hybrid and its application

Published Online: 2026-01-30

Authors

Hui, Lichuan

Kong, Yixiang
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Scientific Research Project of the Liaoning ProviGeneral Project of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education ((LJKMZ20220675))

Scientific Research Project of the Liaoning Provincial Department of Education ((LJ2017QL009))
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-30

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-17
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Article History

Received: 10 October 2025

Accepted: 16 January 2026

First Online: 30 January 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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