Yang, Qin
Liu, Siyi
Zhang, Fanshun
Cao, Cejun
Liang, Liping
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fund of China (22BGL243)
Humanities and Social Sciences of Ministry of Education Planning Fund (20YJA630079)
Article History
Received: 15 November 2025
Accepted: 19 January 2026
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study is not related to human participants performed by any of the author.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used Deepseek in order to language polishing. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and takes full responsibility for the content of the publication.
: This study does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the author.