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Authors
Safi, Bisan
Khalid, Mahmoud
Nasereddin, Abedelmajeed
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Article History
Received: 9 July 2025
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 4 February 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the ethical approval of the Al-Quds Bard (AQB) Ethical Committee (reference ReC_9-30-24_MG-1). Participants were recruited from local dental clinics in Ramallah and Bethlehem districts, which were contacted in advance, and their participation in the study was secured.
: Written informed consent for publication of clinical details was obtained from the subjects. A copy of the consent is available for review if requested.
