Jiang, Yumin
Zeng, Jiange
Sun, Ruitao
Nie, Silin
Wang, Yubing
Han, Yulu
Tan, Bin
Xue, Baomei
Liu, Kui
Cao, Jingyu
Qu, Chao
Hu, Weiyu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2024QH265)
Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Plan (202425020784)
Qingdao Natural Science Foundation (24-4-4-zrjj-103-jch)
Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Qingdao University (QDFY–WZLL–30061).