Yotruangsri, Thanachat
Aramrat, Piyachon
Aramrat, Chanchanok
Pliannuom, Suphawita
Angkurawaranon, Chaisiri
Pinyopornpanish, Kanokporn
Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 26 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University (Study No. FAM-2568-0036 and EC number 0036/2568). All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant institutional guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was waived by the Institutional Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized clinical data for analysis.