Wang, Hongzhen
He, Mingjie
Li, Gaohui
Sun, Xingwei
Xi, Pengfei
Shao, Nan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52409085)
Hebei Natural Science Foundation (No. E2025402113, No. E2024402142)
Science and Technology Project of Hebei Education Department (BJK2023099)
Article History
Received: 24 November 2025
Accepted: 28 January 2026
First Online: 7 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.