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Authors
Zubayni, Yahya M.
Alhammad, Saad A.
Alodaibi, Faris A.
Alqahtani, Abdulfattah S.
Iqbal, Amir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9080-367X
Alghadir, Ahmad H.
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Article History
Received: 28 November 2025
Accepted: 28 January 2026
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for this study was conducted by the Institutional Review Board Ethics Committee of the College of Medicine at King Saud University (approval number 25/0010/IRB on 07/01/2025). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (2010). All participants were informed about the purpose of the study, assured of confidentiality, and provided written consent prior to participation. Participation was voluntary, and respondents could withdraw at any time without consequence.
