Elmasry, Eman M.
Hegazy, Essraa
El-Housseiny, Ghadir S.
Aboshanab, Khaled M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7608-850X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ain Shams University
Article History
Received: 29 October 2025
Accepted: 29 January 2026
First Online: 20 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University Research Ethics Committee (ACUC-FP-ASU RHDIRB2020110301, REC# 402), with the waiving of the patient consent since there was no patient contact and the isolates were obtained from unidentified clinical specimens discharged from the general microbiology diagnostic laboratory of the hospital. All methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. .