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Article History

Received: 22 April 2025

Accepted: 30 January 2026

First Online: 11 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: This study analyzes publicly available or open-download text and does not involve intervention or interaction with human participants. We report results only in aggregate and do not attempt to identify, contact, or profile individuals. During preprocessing, we remove direct identifiers where present (e.g., user handles, URLs, email-like strings) and retain only the minimum metadata required for analysis. For social-platform sources, we share only rehydration identifiers (where permitted) and do not redistribute raw text, in accordance with platform terms and privacy constraints.

: Not applicable. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.