Shen, Yi
Wang, Ye
Wu, Shiyu
Yang, Rumei
He, Ming
Ma, Qi
Article History
Received: 21 November 2025
Accepted: 7 February 2026
First Online: 11 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study received approval from the Ruijin Hospital Luwan Branch Ethics Committee, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine (LWEC2024018) and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. I confirm that all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines. All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.