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Authors
Rabalais, Mike
Elmer, Ethan
Quirk, Tracy Elsey
Mariotti, Giulio
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation
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Article History
Received: 17 September 2025
Accepted: 9 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All applicable international, national, and/or institutional guidelines were followed by the authors. Plant samples were collected from publicly accessible sites. Site access permits needed were obtained, and no threatened or endangered species were collected. Avicennia germinans is listed as an IUCN Red List Species of Least Concern and Spartina alterniflora has no regulations or restrictions for collection.
