Fujikawa, Hirohisa
Tamune, Hidetaka
Nishizaki, Yuji
Nagasaki, Kazuya
Kobayashi, Hiroyuki
Nojima, Masanori
Sekine, Miwa
Shimizu, Taro
Yamamoto, Yu
Shikino, Kiyoshi
Tokuda, Yasuharu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP23K19809)
Article History
Received: 7 May 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 14 February 2026
Declarations
:
: YN has received an honorarium from JAMEP as GM-ITE project manager. YT is a director of JAMEP. HK, KS, and YT have received honoraria from JAMEP as speakers at JAMEP lectures. HT, TS, YY, and KS have received honoraria from JAMEP as exam preparers of the GM-ITE. HT, YN, HK, TS, YY, KS, and YT were not involved in the data analysis. Otherwise, the authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.