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Article History

Received: 1 October 2025

Accepted: 13 February 2026

First Online: 16 February 2026

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants followed the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. All participants voluntarily participated in this study after receiving their written and oral consent.

: Before commencing the study, written and oral informed consent was obtained from the participants. They declared their willingness to participate or withdraw at any given time.