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Authors
GamalEl Din, Sameh Fayek https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-5132
Elyamani, Ehab
Bushra, Marina Talaat
Ghaly, Mahmoud Fawzy
Ragab, Mohamed Wael
Aboseif, Ahmed Fathy
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
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Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 16 February 2026
First Online: 17 March 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the local ethical committee.
: All authors agree to sign any required consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
