Crossmark

Immunoinformatics based designing of a broad-spectrum multi-epitope vaccine against co-infection of human metapneumovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, and influenza A virus

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-40812-z

Published Online: 2026-02-23

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Li, Lu

Chen, Yong

Wu, Shaoyong

Wu, Chunyan

Xie, Junhong

Shah, Abdullah

Xie, Xin

Tan, Junyin

Qin, Yudie

Zeng, Yuanlei

Jan, Amin Ullah

Yang, Tianci

Ullah, Sadeeq
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 32300048)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-23

Version of Record valid from 2026-03-27
More Information

Article History

Received: 23 September 2025

Accepted: 16 February 2026

First Online: 23 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below