Ullah, Aman
Ashraf, Sana
Aldakheel, Eman Abdullah
Abdullah, Muhammad
Khafaga, Doaa Sami
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2026R409)
Article History
Received: 12 October 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All participants were provided with a comprehensive consent form and gave their informed consent before taking part in the study. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Shenzhen University under the code 201901355.