Doua, Nidhal
Marzouki, Hamza
Selmi, Okba
Cherni, Bilel
Djeddi, Rachad
Alexe, Dan Iulian
Canli, Umut
Wilk, Michal
Bouhlel, Ezdine
Sakizlian, Eduard-Robert
Article History
Received: 22 December 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 27 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the local institutional research ethics committee of the Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Tunisia (approval number: 011/2023; approval date: September 20, 2023). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study, before participation.