Vickers, Elliana R.
Ruger, Lauren N.
Hay, Alayna N.
Luong, Ny T. C.
Kett, John S.
Kooi, Summer Vander
Coutermarsh-Ott, Sheryl L.
Daniel, Gregory B.
Ziemlewicz, Timothy J.
Soliman, Steven B.
Malhotra, Gunjan B.
Maxwell, Adam D.
Vlaisavljevich, Eli
Tuohy, Joanne
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Cancer Institute (1F31CA294976-01)
National Cancer Institute (1R01CA289288-01)
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (1R21EB030182-01)
Focused Ultrasound Foundation
Veterinary Memorial Fund
Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Accepted: 25 February 2026
First Online: 23 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Author L.N.R. has an ongoing consulting relationship with Theraclion. Author E.V. has an ongoing research partnership and financial relationship with HistoSonics and is a co-founder of Sound Blade Medical. Author T.J.Z. has ongoing consulting and financial relationships with Ethicon and HistoSonics, as well as a consulting relationship with Elephas. No other authors have a conflict of interest to report.
: All applicable international, national, and institutional protocols for the care and use of animals were followed. All animal experiments were performed according to IACUC and ARRIVE guidelines.